Which element is not empty?

Understanding Non-Empty HTML Elements

HTML, also known as Hypertext Markup Language, constitutes the standard markup system for creating web pages. It is composed of a series of elements, defined by start and end tags. The question at hand deals with evaluating which HTML element is not empty, and the correct answer is <p>.

Explanation of the Correct Answer

HTML elements can be empty (also known as void elements) or non-empty. Empty elements are the ones that consist of a single tag and do not encapsulate any content, like <br>, <img>, and <hr>. They are self-closing and don't require a closing tag.

On the contrary, non-empty elements carry content within opening and closing tags. The <p> tag, which stands for 'paragraph', is a great example of a non-empty HTML element. It is used to encapsulate paragraph content inside an HTML document.

Example of Using &lt;p&gt; Tag

To use the <p> tag to create a paragraph in your webpage, the syntax is simple. You start with an opening <p> tag, add your content, and finish with a closing </p> tag, like this:

<p>This is a sample paragraph.</p>

When displayed in a web browser, it will appear as:

This is a sample paragraph.

Additional Insights and Best Practices

It's beneficial to gain a deeper understanding of the distinction between empty and non-empty HTML elements. Here are a few best practices and insights:

  • Always remember that while empty elements don't carry any content, they do serve a purpose in controlling the display and formatting of content on a webpage.

  • For instance, the <br> tag is used to insert line breaks, <hr> generates horizontal lines to divide sections, and <img> is used to embed images.

  • Conversely, non-empty elements like <p> offer structure to the vast content displayed on the web, ensuring optimal readability and organization.

In summary, directly embedding structured content within your document will naturally entail the use of non-empty HTML elements such as <p>, which carry the actual text or other types of content. Conversely, formatting and layout purposes, or embedding media, may require the use of empty (void) elements.

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