Ftp_pwd()

Understanding the PHP Function ftp_pwd()

The ftp_pwd() function is a built-in PHP function that returns the current directory of the FTP connection. In this article, we'll discuss the function in detail and provide you with a comprehensive guide to using it in your PHP projects.

What is ftp_pwd()?

The ftp_pwd() function is a PHP built-in function that returns the current directory of the FTP connection. The function takes one parameter:

1. ftp_stream: The connection identifier returned by the ftp_connect() function.

The function returns the current directory of the FTP connection as a string on success. Otherwise, it returns false.

Syntax of ftp_pwd()

The syntax of the ftp_pwd() function is as follows:

string ftp_pwd ( resource $ftp_stream )

The ftp_pwd() function takes one required parameter, ftp_stream. The ftp_stream parameter is the connection identifier returned by the ftp_connect() function.

Usage of ftp_pwd()

To use the ftp_pwd() function, you first need to establish a connection to the FTP server using the ftp_connect() function. Here's an example:

<?php

// Set up an FTP connection
$conn = ftp_connect('ftp.example.com');

// Login with your FTP credentials
ftp_login($conn, 'username', 'password');

// Get the current directory
$current_directory = ftp_pwd($conn);

// Output the current directory
echo "Current directory: $current_directory\n";

// Close the FTP connection
ftp_close($conn);

In this example, we establish a connection to the FTP server using the ftp_connect() function. Then we log in using our FTP credentials using the ftp_login() function. We get the current directory using the ftp_pwd() function and output it to the console. Finally, we close the FTP connection using the ftp_close() function.

Error handling in ftp_pwd()

It's important to handle errors properly when using the ftp_pwd() function. If the function returns false, it means that the operation was unsuccessful. Here's an example of how to handle errors:

<?php

$current_directory = ftp_pwd($conn);

if (!$current_directory) {
    echo "Failed to get current directory.\n";
}

ftp_close($conn);

By handling errors appropriately and checking the return value of the function, you can ensure the success of your FTP operations using the ftp_pwd() function.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the ftp_pwd() function is a useful tool for getting the current directory of an FTP connection. With proper usage and error handling, this function can be a valuable asset in your PHP projects.