_______ is a web application framework that provides modularity and speed to Rails.

Understanding Merb as a Web Application Framework

Merb is a web application framework that is renowned for bringing modularity and speed to Rails. It's vital to grasp what this implies and why it is essential, as the question suggests.

Merb stands for "Mongrel + Erb." It was built as a lightweight, fast, and flexible framework engineered to deliver the speed and simplicity that some developers felt Rails was missing. Let's dig into some specifics of what makes Merb a powerful addition to Rails.

Modularity with Merb

A key aspect of Merb's appeal is its modularity. Merb is designed to be simple and flexible while still offering robust functionality. With its modular design, Merb allows developers to choose their ORM (Object-Relational Mapping), JavaScript library, templating engine, and more. This approach empowers developers to build web applications tailored to their specific requirements without having to fight against a restrictive GUI or extensive unutilized features.

Speed Improvement with Merb

Another crucial factor for which Merb is well-acclaimed is speed. Since Merb is lightweight compared to other Rails frameworks, it can deliver improved performance, particularly for high-load applications. Merb has been built to handle multiple requests concurrently, making it a great choice for applications that require rapid processing of numerous simultaneous requests.

How Merb Affects Rails

In late 2008, Merb and Rails announced a joint effort with the goal of bringing the best aspects of Merb to Rails. This marked the start of Rails 3. Many of Merb's principles, such as modularity and a focus on performance, were integrated into Rails as a result. Therefore, if you are using Rails today, you are likely benefiting from the Merb influence.

In closing, Merb as a web application framework has had a significant influence on Rails, enhancing its speed and modularity. Understanding how it operates can offer insight into better web development practices and allow you to effectively utilize its principles to maximize the performance and adaptability of your web applications.

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