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Git Basics

1/25 Which is the following is the default text editor for the Bash shell with a Windows-based Git install?
- Bash
- Vim
- Emacs
- Notepad++
- Nano
2/25 How can you create a branch and switch to it directly?
- git checkout -b <branch-name>
- git branch --switch <branch-name>
- git branch --checkout <branch-name>
- git checkout --create-branch <branch-name>
3/25 Which command is the opposite of git clone, that uploads your changes and code back to GitHub instead of downloading your code from GitHub?
- git push
- git upload
- git add
- git status
4/25 Which command is run to check the state of your local git repository since your last commit?
- git check
- git status
- git commit
- git diff
5/25 What is the correct commit syntax for all changes with a message?
- git commit -a "Your commit message"
- git commit -am "Your commit message"
- git message -am "Your commit message"
- git add -a "Your commit message"
6/25 Which command is used to revert a commit by creating a new commit?
- git undo
- git back
- git reset
- git revert
- git return
7/25 What is the use of 'git blame' command?
- To list all the contributors of a repository
- To find the errors in a file
- To display the commit history of a file
- To revert changes in a file
- To show what revision and author last modified each line of a file
8/25 What does 'git stash' do?
- Commits changes to the repository
- Temporarily stores modified, tracked files in order to change branches
- Creates a new branch
- Permanently deletes files from a branch
- Merges changes from different branches
9/25 What is 'git bisect' used for?
- To find the commit that introduced a bug using binary search
- To create a new commit
- To list all branches
- To merge two branches
- To delete a branch
10/25 What does 'git rebase' do?
- Clones a repository
- Reapplies commits on top of another base tip
- Merges two branches
- Creates a new branch
- Deletes a branch
11/25 How does the '.gitignore' file work?
- Automatically deletes specified files
- Lists all ignored files
- Merges specified files
- Tracks specified files
- Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore
12/25 What is a 'fork' in Git?
- A personal copy of another user's repository
- A branch in a repository
- A merged branch
- A committed change
- A clone of a repository on the local machine
13/25 What does 'git log' show?
- The list of branches
- The remote repositories
- The current state of the repository
- The commit history of the repository
- The changes in files
14/25 How are merge conflicts in Git resolved?
- Automatically by Git
- By creating a new branch
- By manually editing the conflicting files and then committing the result
- By deleting the conflicting files
- By using the 'git conflict' command
15/25 What does the 'git archive' command do?
- Creates an archive of the files from the named tree
- Merges two branches
- Shows the commit history
- Initializes a new repository
- Clones a repository
16/25 What does 'git fetch' do?
- Shows the status of the repository
- Deletes untracked files
- Stages files for commit
- Merges changes from a branch
- Downloads objects and refs from another repository
17/25 What does 'git add -i' enable?
- Ignores files for tracking
- Initializes a new repository
- Adds a remote repository
- Archives repository files
- Interactive staging mode
18/25 What is Git LFS (Large File Storage) used for?
- For storing configuration files
- For archiving the repository
- For handling large files in a Git repository
- For cloning large repositories
- For merging large branches
19/25 In which scenario is 'git bisect' particularly useful?
- To show a list of recent commits
- To revert a commit
- To quickly find the commit that introduced a bug
- To merge feature branches
- To clone a repository
20/25 What does 'git reset --hard' do?
- Creates a backup of the current state
- Merges the current branch with the master branch
- Resets the working directory and index to the last commit, discarding all changes
- Resets only the index but not the working directory
- Resets only the working directory but not the index
21/25 What is a common cause of merge conflicts in Git?
- Merging without pulling latest changes
- Failure to commit before merging
- Using different Git versions
- Incorrect use of Git commands
- Concurrent modifications in the same lines of a file in different branches
22/25 Why are SSH keys used with Git?
- To encrypt the repository
- To lock a repository
- For secure authentication to Git repositories without using passwords
- To sign commits
- To track changes in files
23/25 What does 'git clone' do?
- Merges two repositories
- Creates a new branch
- Updates an existing repository
- Deletes a repository
- Creates a copy of an existing Git repository into a new directory
24/25 What limitation does Git LFS address?
- Automating Git workflows
- Managing remote repositories
- Improving the speed of Git operations
- Securing sensitive files in the repository
- Handling large files that are difficult to manage with regular Git
25/25 What does 'git commit --amend' do?
- Splits the last commit into multiple commits
- Deletes the last commit
- Reverts the last commit
- Creates a new commit as a copy of the last one
- Modifies the most recent commit
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